Search results for "Wholemeal flour"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Quality Characteristics of Wholemeal Flour and Bread from Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum L subsp. durum Desf.) after Field Treatment with Plant Water…

2016

The use of selected plant water extracts to control pests and weeds is gaining growing attention in organic and sustainable agriculture, but the effects that such extracts may exert on the quality aspects of durum wheat are still unexplored. In 2014, 5 plant water extracts (Artemisia arborescens, Euphorbia characias, Rhus coriaria, Thymus vulgaris, Lantana camara) were prepared and distributed on durum wheat cv Valbelice to evaluate their potential herbicidal effects. After crop harvesting, the major physicochemical and technological parameters of wholemeal flours obtained from each treatment were measured and compared with those from chemical weeding and untreated controls. A baking test w…

0106 biological scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyEuphorbia characiasfungiThymus vulgarisLantana camarafood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesWholemeal flourbiology.organism_classificationArtemisia arborescens040401 food science01 natural sciencesGlutenfood.foodCrop0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodchemistryAgronomyRhus coriaria010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceJournal of Food Science
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Quality Characteristics of Wholemeal Flour and Bread from Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum L subsp. durum Desf.) after Field Treatment with Plant Water…

2015

The use of selected plant water extracts to control pests and weeds is gaining growing attention in organic and sustainable agriculture, but the effects that such extracts may exert on the quality aspects of durum wheat are still unexplored. In 2014, 5 plant water extracts (Artemisia arborescens, Euphorbia characias, Rhus coriaria, Thymus vulgaris, Lantana camara) were prepared and distributed on durum wheat cv Valbelice to evaluate their potential herbicidal effects. After crop harvesting, the major physicochemical and technological parameters of wholemeal flours obtained from each treatment were measured and compared with those from chemical weeding and untreated controls. A baking test w…

Whole GrainsGlutensFood HandlingPlant ExtractsFlourbreadWaterphytochemicalSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaricereal qualitySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeMaillard reactionwholemeal flourFood Qualitybread; cereal quality; Maillard reaction; phytochemicals; wholemeal flour; Food Sciencealpha-AmylasesTriticumPlant ProteinsFood Science
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Aromatic and proteomic analyses corroborate the distinction between Mediterranean landraces and modern varieties of durum wheat

2016

AbstractIn this paper volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from durum wheat cultivars and landraces were analyzed using PTR-TOF-MS. The aim was to characterize the VOC’s profile of the wholemeal flour and of the kernel to find out if any VOCs were specific to varieties and sample matrices. The VOC data is accompanied by SDS-PAGE analyses of the storage proteins (gliadins and glutenins). Statistical analyses was carried out both on the signals obtained by MS and on the protein profiles. The difference between the VOC profile of two cultivars or two preparations of the same sample - matrices, in this case kernel vs wholemeal flour - can be very subtle; the high resolution of PTR-TOF-MS - down to…

0301 basic medicineMediterranean climateVOLATILE COMPOUNDSPTR-TOF-MS; VOLATILE COMPOUNDS; GLUTEN STRENGTH; RAPID CHARACTERIZATION; PROTEIN-COMPOSITION; EXTRUSION-COOKING; QUALITY; CULTIVARS; FLOUR; SUBUNITS02 engineering and technologyPROTEIN-COMPOSITIONGliadinFLOURSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia VegetaleCultivarFood scienceTriticumMathematicschemistry.chemical_classificationPrincipal Component AnalysisMultidisciplinarybiologyvolatile organic compounds; protein composition; gluten strength; quality; cultivars021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWholemeal flourBiological EvolutionSUBUNITSCULTIVARSSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeItalyPlant proteinSeedsPrincipal component analysis0210 nano-technologyGLUTEN STRENGTHRAPID CHARACTERIZATIONGlutensArticle03 medical and health sciencesfoodBotanyQUALITYStorage proteinPlant breedingVolatile Organic CompoundsEXTRUSION-COOKINGDurum wheat Volatile Organic Compounds VOC profilefood.foodPlant Breeding030104 developmental biologychemistrySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionizationbiology.proteinPTR-TOF-MSGliadinScientific Reports
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